What is Aadhaar Card?

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Aadhaar Card: The Aadhaar card is a 12-digit unique identifying number that is issued by the Unique identifying Authority of India (UIDAI) and has several uses. UIDAI stated that 138.08 crore Indian citizens had Aadhaar cards as of September 2023. This card serves as identification documentation and provides access to various welfare programs and services offered by the Central and State governments. Gaining the most out of Aadhaar requires an understanding of its importance; not carrying or submitting it could result in limitations on a number of services. Here are some additional Aadhar details.

With the establishment of the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) in 2016, the Aadhaar program came into being. The UIDAI issues all Aadhaar cards and gathers biometric and demographic information from cardholders in order to provide a more efficient and transparent process for distributing government subsidies and benefits to citizens.You can use your Aadhaar Card as identification and address verification. It is necessary to link the PAN and Aadhaar in order to file income tax returns.

Overview of Aadhaar

The list of essential Aadhaar details is as follows:

Aadhaar Issuing AuthorityUnique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)
Key peopleNeelkanth Mishra, Chairman, UIDAIAmit Agrawal, CEO, UIDAI
Aadhaar Customer Care Number1947
Inception of Aadhaar CardSeptember 2010
Validity Of Aadhaar CardLifetime
Number Of Enrolment CentersMore than 30,000
Number Of Enrolments138 crore (approximate)

Purpose of Aadhaar

The following is the list of purposes of Aadhaar:

  • Aadhaar, a 12-digit number that is specific to each resident of India, is a widely recognized form of identification verification.
  • By expediting the transfer of government benefits and subsidies and lowering fraud, Aadhar guarantees that benefits are received by the legitimate receivers.
  • Aadhaar helps underprivileged and rural groups by making it easier to obtain financial services and open bank accounts.
  • By connecting Aadhaar with PAN, Aadhar facilitates tax filing. It is a vital tool for taxpayers, as it is needed for income tax payment and return filing.
  • Digital authentication for a range of services, mobile connectivity, online banking simplification, and access to government services are all made possible by Aadhaar.
  • It supports the development of data-driven strategies by offering precise demographic and population statistics.

Aadhaar Information

Since it is a document from the government, it can be used to create a bank account, apply for loans, and verify one’s residence when applying for government subsidies.

An Aadhaar card carries the following information

Demographic information

a. Name
b. Date of birth/age
c. Address
d. EID- the enrolment number
e. Barcode

Biometric information

a. Photograph
b. Iris scan (both eyes)
c. Fingerprints (all ten)

Find Information About Aadhaar Enrolment Centres : 

The UIDAI website, which lists the current enrolment centers by state and city, provides applicants with information about Aadhaar Enrollment Centers and Permanent Enrollment Centers. You can find a comprehensive guide on the process of locating Aadhaar Enrollment Centers here.

How to update Aadhaar details online? 

If there are any problems in your Aadhaar details, or if you would like to alter any information after submitting your application, you can do so online by going to the UIDAI website. It is possible to update both biometric and demographic data. Get a step-by-step tutorial online for updating your Aadhaar details.

How to Add Your Mobile Number to Aadhaar Card?

 It is crucial to link your mobile phone to your Aadhar card since using Aadhaar services and updating or changing information on your card necessitates two-factor authentication, which involves sending an OTP to your registered cell number. You will need to visit a Permanent Aadhaar Center and fill out an application to add your mobile number to your card in order to add it. Seek assistance for updating your cellphone number in Aadhaar.

e-Aadhaar

You can use the digital version of your Aadhar card, known as the e-Aadhaar, in place of a paper copy. It is available for download from the UIDAI website and is widely accepted. The eAadhaar is password-protected and stored in PDF format. A masked copy of your Aadhaar, which conceals your Aadhaar number, is another option available to you.

mAadhaar

The UIDAI has released mAadhaar, an Android mobile application, in an effort to increase the accessibility of the Aadhaar card and its related services. The application facilitates accessibility while on the go and holds the user’s Aadhaar data in digital format. On their app, users may add up to three profiles and carry out a multitude of tasks like locking their biometrics and gaining access to their e-KYC for Aadhaar. Get a more thorough explanation of how to use the mAadhaar app, which includes how to attach your phone number.

Aadhaar Card Eligibility

The eligibility criteria for an Aadhaar card are as follows:

  • Other resident foreigners who have resided in India for at least 182 days in the last year.
  • The applicant is an Indian citizen residing in the country.
  • The applicant is a Non-resident Indian (NRI) residing in the country.
  • The candidate has held an OCI card for at least 182 days for the previous 12 months, a valid foreign passport, and proof of residency in India.
  • With a foreign passport granted to minority groups (Hindus, Buddhists, Sikhs, Jains, Parsis, and Christians) from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Pakistan, the applicant is an LTV holder.
  • The applicant is a national of Nepal or Bhutan.

Aadhaar Card for Indians

Those who are Indian citizens can apply for Aadhaar. But in order to file your income tax returns, you must now link your Aadhaar and PAN in accordance with an official rule from the Indian government.

Aadhaar Card for Minors

Indian nationals under the age of eighteen or minors may also apply for an Aadhaar. However, the child’s parents’ information, including evidence of identification and address, must be given. Newborns are eligible to apply for Aadhaar as well, but they must update their biometrics by the time they turn five or fifteen.

Find a detailed guide to about Blue Aadhaar card

Aadhaar for NRIs

Aadhaar Card applications are open to NRIs. However, in order to apply for an Aadhaar, NRIs need to hold a current Indian passport.

Documents Required for Aadhaar Card

You need to bring a certain set of documents with you while applying for an Aadhaar card. Generally speaking, you will need to submit proof of identity, proof of address, proof of age, and proof of relationship during the application process. A list of the documents you can submit for the enrollment procedure for each of these circumstances is mentioned below:

Proof of Identity

The following documents can be used as a proof of identity:

  1. Passport
  2. NREGA job card
  3. Kissan photo passbook
  4. Pensioners’ photo ID card
  5. Ration card
  6. ECHS/CGHS photo card
  7. Voter ID Card
  8. Photo ID cards issued by the government
  9. Address card containing name and picture issued by the Department of Posts
  10. PAN card

Proof of Address

The following documents can be used as a proof of address:

  1. Bank statement
  2. Signed letter that has a photo from the bank on a letterhead
  3. Government photo ID cards or PSU-issued service photo identity card
  4. Address card with a photo issued by the Department of Posts
  5. Signed letter with photo and issued by a recognised educational institution on a letterhead
  6. Property tax receipt (must not be older than a year)
  7. Gas connection bill (must not be older than three months)
  8. Passbook
  9. Vehicle registration certificate
  10. Ration card
  11. Passport

Proof of Age

The following documents can be used as a proof of age:

  1. Passport
  2. PAN card
  3. Mark sheet issued by government university or board
  4. SSC certificate
  5. State/central pension payment order
  6. Birth certificate
  7. Certificate of date of birth and issued by group a gazetted officer on a letterhead

Proof of Relationship

The following documents can be used as a proof of relationship with the head of the family:

  1. PDS card
  2. Family entitlement document that is issued by central/state government
  3. Job card of MNREGA
  4. Birth certificate issued by Registrar of Birth or municipal corporation or local government
  5. Passport

To Know Complete list of Valid Document for Aadhaar card Document for Aadhar card.

UIDAI’s New Regulations

A number of significant modifications have been made to the Aadhaar (Enrolment and Update) regulations by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), with the goal of enhancing the system’s use and effectiveness. The introduction of new forms created especially for Aadhaar enrollment and updates is one of the main features of these changes. In order to provide people enrolling in Aadhar or requesting updates with a more thorough and user-friendly experience, UIDAI has replaced the current forms with a new set. The recently released forms accommodate both residents and non-residents (NRIs), meeting the needs of a varied community. The forms’ user-centric design is in line with UIDAI’s mission to improve accessibility and usability of the Aadhaar system.

FormEligibility and Purpose
Form 1 This lengthy form is intended for those who are at least eighteen years old, and it can be filled out by residents as well as non-residents (as long as they can provide proof of address in India). It fulfills two purposes by making it easier for people without Aadhaars to enroll and for current holders to update their information.
Form 2To meet the specific needs of this group, Form 2 is designed only for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) who must produce evidence of address when they are outside of India.
Form 3Children between the ages of five and eighteen, whether they are residents or non-resident Indians (NRIs) having an Indian address, must fill out this form. This form acknowledges the unique requirements related to the younger population.
Form 4A unique form that simplifies the enrollment process for NRI kids whose addresses are outside of India.
Form 5Designed with an Indian address for residents or non-resident infants under the age of five. This form recognizes the special factors that must be taken into account when gathering the information from the youngest Aadhaar applicants.
Form 6Form 6 is reserved especially for children under five who are NRIs and live outside of India. This form acknowledges the particular paperwork requirements and procedures that apply to applicants who are very young non-residents.
Form 7Residents of foreign countries who are 18 years of age or older can use this form to request updates or Aadhaar enrollment. A foreign passport, an OCI card, a current long-term visa, an Indian visa, and a required email address are among the requirements. It is designed to satisfy the unique requirements of foreigners living in India.
Form 8Form 8 streamlines the Aadhaar enrolment and update process for resident foreign nationals under the age of eighteen.
Form 9 This form was created in order to make it easier for people to delete their Aadhaar numbers after they turn 18, as it is understood that this is a necessary step towards becoming an adult.



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